/* ==========================================================
   DUDMAN LAB PUBLICATIONS
   An editorial variant of publications.html. The source page
   and its original stylesheet remain unchanged.
========================================================== */

:root {
  color-scheme: dark;
  --studio-ground: #171a1e;
  --studio-ground-2: #202328;
  --studio-panel: #272b30;
  --studio-panel-2: #2d3137;
  --studio-ink: #f1f4f3;
  --studio-muted: #a6b0ad;
  --studio-faint: #77817f;
  --studio-rule: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  --studio-teal: #70b9c9;
  --studio-teal-soft: rgba(112, 185, 201, 0.13);
  --studio-rose: #d98fa2;
  --studio-rose-soft: rgba(217, 143, 162, 0.13);
  --studio-gold: #dfb66b;
  --studio-gold-soft: rgba(223, 182, 107, 0.13);
  --studio-violet: #a99bd4;
  --studio-violet-soft: rgba(169, 155, 212, 0.13);
  --studio-shadow: 0 22px 70px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28);
  --studio-serif: "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", "Book Antiqua", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
  --studio-sans: Inter, Outfit, ui-sans-serif, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
}

html[data-theme="light"] {
  color-scheme: light;
  --studio-ground: #e9ebe7;
  --studio-ground-2: #f4f3ee;
  --studio-panel: #fffefa;
  --studio-panel-2: #f6f5f0;
  --studio-ink: #182220;
  --studio-muted: #5d6966;
  --studio-faint: #7b8582;
  --studio-rule: rgba(23, 35, 32, 0.15);
  --studio-teal: #176f77;
  --studio-teal-soft: rgba(23, 111, 119, 0.10);
  --studio-rose: #a64f67;
  --studio-rose-soft: rgba(166, 79, 103, 0.10);
  --studio-gold: #9a6818;
  --studio-gold-soft: rgba(154, 104, 24, 0.10);
  --studio-violet: #66559c;
  --studio-violet-soft: rgba(102, 85, 156, 0.10);
  --studio-shadow: 0 22px 70px rgba(31, 43, 39, 0.12);
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body.studio-pubs-page {
  min-height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: var(--studio-ground);
  color: var(--studio-ink);
  font: 15px/1.58 var(--studio-sans);
}

.studio-pubs-page *,
.studio-pubs-page *::before,
.studio-pubs-page *::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.studio-pubs-page a,
.studio-pubs-page button {
  font-family: inherit;
}

.studio-pubs-page a:focus-visible,
.studio-pubs-page button:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--studio-teal);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

/* ---------- Navigation ---------- */
.studio-pubs-page .forty-nav {
  height: 66px;
  padding: 0 max(18px, calc((100vw - 1180px) / 2));
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--studio-ground) 88%, transparent);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
}

.studio-nav-actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}

.studio-theme-toggle {
  border: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  background: var(--studio-panel);
  color: var(--studio-muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  cursor: pointer;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: color 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease, background 0.2s ease;
}

.studio-theme-toggle:hover {
  border-color: var(--studio-teal);
  background: var(--studio-panel-2);
  color: var(--studio-ink);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-nav-toggle {
  width: 38px;
  height: 38px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--studio-panel);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-nav-toggle .bar {
  width: 18px;
  background: var(--studio-muted);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-nav-toggle:hover {
  border-color: var(--studio-teal);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-nav-toggle:hover .bar,
.studio-pubs-page .forty-nav-toggle.active .bar {
  background: var(--studio-ink);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu {
  width: min(360px, 100%);
  right: -100%;
  padding: 82px 40px 40px;
  background: var(--studio-panel);
  border-left: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  box-shadow: var(--studio-shadow);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu.active {
  right: 0;
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu ul li {
  border-color: var(--studio-rule);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu ul li a {
  color: var(--studio-muted);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu ul li a:hover {
  color: var(--studio-ink);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu ul li a[aria-current="page"] {
  color: var(--studio-ink);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu ul li a i {
  color: var(--studio-teal);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu .menu-social a {
  border-color: var(--studio-rule);
  color: var(--studio-muted);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-menu .menu-social a:hover {
  border-color: var(--studio-teal);
  color: var(--studio-ink);
}

/* ---------- Hero ---------- */
.studio-pubs-page .forty-banner-pubs {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  min-height: clamp(420px, 56vh, 640px);
  overflow: hidden;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 104px max(18px, calc((100vw - 1180px) / 2)) 72px;
  background-color: var(--studio-ground) !important;
  background-position: center 54% !important;
  background-repeat: no-repeat !important;
  background-size: cover !important;
  isolation: isolate;
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-banner-pubs::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 0;
  inset: 0;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(12, 17, 21, 0.90) 0%, rgba(12, 17, 21, 0.70) 52%, rgba(12, 17, 21, 0.36) 100%),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(12, 17, 21, 0.24), rgba(12, 17, 21, 0.05));
  box-shadow: none;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-banner-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  width: min(880px, 100%);
  max-width: none;
}

.studio-kicker,
.studio-eyebrow {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 0 14px !important;
  color: var(--studio-teal) !important;
  font: 780 11px/1.3 var(--studio-sans) !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.17em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-banner .studio-kicker {
  color: #8fd0de !important;
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-banner h1 {
  max-width: 880px;
  margin: 0;
  color: #f7faf9;
  font: 500 clamp(58px, 9vw, 104px) / 0.94 var(--studio-serif);
  letter-spacing: -0.052em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-banner .banner-tagline {
  max-width: 730px;
  margin: 28px 0 0;
  color: rgba(247, 250, 249, 0.76);
  font: 400 clamp(18px, 2.2vw, 23px) / 1.5 var(--studio-sans);
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.studio-hero-facts {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 32px;
}

.studio-hero-facts span {
  padding: 7px 11px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.20);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(10, 15, 18, 0.30);
  color: rgba(247, 250, 249, 0.76);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

/* ---------- Shared section framing ---------- */
.studio-pubs-page .forty-pubs-wrap {
  width: min(1180px, calc(100% - 36px));
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 20px 0 88px;
  background: transparent;
}

.studio-section-head {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(280px, 500px);
  gap: 32px;
  align-items: end;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}

.studio-section-head h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--studio-ink);
  font: 500 clamp(34px, 4.3vw, 52px) / 1.02 var(--studio-serif);
  letter-spacing: -0.038em;
}

.studio-section-head > p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--studio-muted);
  font: 400 15px/1.58 var(--studio-sans);
}

.studio-archive-head {
  margin-top: 84px;
}

/* ---------- Featured projects ---------- */
.studio-pubs-page .featured-section {
  margin: 0;
}

.studio-pubs-page .featured-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 12px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card {
  --card-accent: var(--studio-teal);
  --card-soft: var(--studio-teal-soft);
  height: 360px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  border-top: 5px solid var(--card-accent);
  border-radius: 0;
  background: var(--studio-panel);
  box-shadow: var(--studio-shadow);
  transition: transform 0.18s ease, background 0.18s ease, border-color 0.18s ease;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card:nth-child(2) {
  --card-accent: var(--studio-rose);
  --card-soft: var(--studio-rose-soft);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card:nth-child(3) {
  --card-accent: var(--studio-gold);
  --card-soft: var(--studio-gold-soft);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card:nth-child(4) {
  --card-accent: var(--studio-violet);
  --card-soft: var(--studio-violet-soft);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  border-color: var(--card-accent);
  background: var(--studio-panel-2);
  box-shadow: var(--studio-shadow);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card .feat-img {
  height: 164px;
  background:
    linear-gradient(135deg, var(--card-soft), transparent 70%),
    var(--studio-ground-2);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card .feat-img img {
  filter: grayscale(18%) saturate(0.84);
  opacity: 0.88;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card:hover .feat-img img {
  filter: none;
  opacity: 1;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card .feat-img .year-badge {
  top: 12px;
  left: 12px;
  padding: 5px 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--studio-ground) 82%, transparent);
  color: var(--studio-ink);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .resource-badge {
  top: 12px;
  right: 12px;
  padding: 5px 8px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: var(--card-accent);
  color: var(--studio-ground);
  font-size: 9px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card .feat-body {
  padding: 20px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-card--resource .feat-title {
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  color: var(--studio-ink);
  font: 500 20px/1.22 var(--studio-serif);
  letter-spacing: -0.018em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-pill {
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 5px 8px;
  font: 650 10px/1 var(--studio-sans);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-pill--lead {
  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--card-accent) 36%, transparent);
  background: var(--card-soft);
  color: var(--card-accent);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-pill--contributor {
  border-color: var(--studio-rule);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--studio-muted);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-overlay--resource {
  padding: 22px 20px 18px;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--studio-panel) 96%, transparent);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-overlay-title {
  color: var(--studio-ink);
  font: 500 23px/1.2 var(--studio-serif);
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-overlay-journal {
  margin-top: 8px;
  color: var(--studio-muted);
  font-size: 12px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-overlay-summary {
  margin: 8px 0 0;
  color: var(--studio-muted);
  font: 400 12px/1.52 var(--studio-sans);
}

.studio-pubs-page .feat-overlay-links {
  border-color: var(--studio-rule);
}

.studio-pubs-page .resource-overlay-cta {
  color: var(--card-accent);
}

/* ---------- Publication archive ---------- */
.studio-pubs-page .pubs-columns {
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 42px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pubs-main {
  flex: 1 1 auto;
}

.studio-pubs-page .year-group {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 82px minmax(0, 1fr);
  margin: 0 0 22px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
}

.studio-pubs-page .year-heading {
  grid-column: 1;
  align-self: start;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 18px 12px 0 0;
  border: 0;
  color: var(--studio-teal);
  font: 700 13px/1 var(--studio-sans);
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row {
  grid-column: 2;
  gap: 16px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 15px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  background: transparent;
  transition: background 0.18s ease, padding 0.18s ease;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row:hover {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 15px 12px;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: var(--studio-panel);
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-thumb {
  width: 104px;
  height: 70px;
  border: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  background:
    linear-gradient(135deg, var(--studio-teal-soft), transparent),
    var(--studio-ground-2);
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-thumb img {
  filter: grayscale(72%) contrast(0.9);
  opacity: 0.64;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row:hover .pub-thumb img {
  filter: grayscale(0%);
  opacity: 1;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-info .pub-title {
  margin: 0 0 5px;
  color: var(--studio-ink);
  font: 500 18px/1.3 var(--studio-serif);
  letter-spacing: -0.014em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row:hover .pub-info .pub-title {
  color: var(--studio-ink);
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-info .pub-venue {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--studio-faint);
  font: 400 12px/1.45 var(--studio-sans);
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-info .pub-venue em {
  color: var(--studio-muted);
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-row-links {
  gap: 5px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-row-links a {
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 2px;
  color: var(--studio-faint);
  font-size: 16px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-row-links a:hover {
  border-color: var(--studio-teal);
  background: var(--studio-teal-soft);
  color: var(--studio-teal);
}

/* ---------- Commentary ---------- */
.studio-pubs-page .pubs-sidebar {
  width: 286px;
  top: 86px;
  max-height: calc(100vh - 108px);
  padding: 22px;
  border: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  border-top: 5px solid var(--studio-gold);
  background: var(--studio-panel);
  box-shadow: var(--studio-shadow);
}

.studio-pubs-page .sidebar-section {
  margin: 0 0 30px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .sidebar-section:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.studio-pubs-page .sidebar-heading {
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  padding: 0 0 10px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  color: var(--studio-gold);
  font: 760 10px/1.3 var(--studio-sans);
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .sidebar-item {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 10px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
}

.studio-pubs-page .sidebar-item:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.studio-pubs-page .sidebar-item .sidebar-source {
  margin: 0 0 3px;
  color: var(--studio-faint);
  font: 700 9px/1.35 var(--studio-sans);
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .sidebar-item a {
  color: var(--studio-muted);
  font: 500 14px/1.35 var(--studio-serif);
  border: 0;
}

.studio-pubs-page .sidebar-item a:hover {
  color: var(--studio-ink);
}

/* ---------- CTA and footer ---------- */
.studio-pubs-page .forty-cta {
  width: min(1180px, calc(100% - 36px));
  margin: 0 auto 72px;
  padding: 30px 32px;
  border: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  border-left: 5px solid var(--studio-rose);
  background: var(--studio-panel);
  box-shadow: var(--studio-shadow);
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-cta h2 {
  color: var(--studio-ink);
  font: 500 clamp(25px, 3.4vw, 38px) / 1.1 var(--studio-serif);
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-cta .cta-btn {
  padding: 11px 18px;
  border: 1px solid var(--studio-rose);
  background: var(--studio-rose-soft);
  color: var(--studio-rose);
  font-size: 11px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .forty-cta .cta-btn:hover {
  border-color: var(--studio-rose);
  background: var(--studio-rose);
  color: var(--studio-ground);
}

.studio-pubs-page .site-footer {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--studio-rule);
  background: var(--studio-ground-2);
  color: var(--studio-muted);
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-inner {
  max-width: 1180px;
  padding: 48px 18px 28px;
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-content,
.studio-pubs-page .footer-social {
  border-color: var(--studio-rule);
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-col h3 {
  color: var(--studio-faint);
  font: 760 10px/1.3 var(--studio-sans);
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-col ul li a,
.studio-pubs-page .footer-address {
  color: var(--studio-muted);
  font: 400 13px/1.55 var(--studio-sans);
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-col ul li a:hover {
  color: var(--studio-ink);
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-logo {
  filter: grayscale(1);
  opacity: 0.55;
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-social a {
  border-color: var(--studio-rule);
  color: var(--studio-muted);
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-social a:hover {
  border-color: var(--studio-teal);
  background: var(--studio-teal-soft);
  color: var(--studio-teal);
}

.studio-pubs-page .footer-bottom p {
  color: var(--studio-faint);
}

/* ---------- Responsive ---------- */
@media (max-width: 1120px) {
  .studio-pubs-page .featured-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .feat-card {
    height: 330px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .studio-section-head {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 14px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .pubs-columns {
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .pubs-sidebar {
    position: static;
    width: 100%;
    max-height: none;
    column-count: 2;
    column-gap: 34px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .sidebar-section {
    break-inside: avoid;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .studio-pubs-page .forty-nav {
    padding: 0 12px;
  }

  .studio-theme-toggle {
    padding: 7px 10px;
    font-size: 11px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .forty-banner-pubs {
    min-height: clamp(430px, 68vh, 560px);
    padding: 106px 12px 58px;
    background-position: 58% center !important;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .forty-banner-pubs::after {
    inset: 0;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .forty-pubs-wrap,
  .studio-pubs-page .forty-cta {
    width: calc(100% - 24px);
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .featured-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .feat-card {
    height: auto;
    min-height: 340px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .year-group {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .year-heading,
  .studio-pubs-page .pub-row {
    grid-column: 1;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .year-heading {
    padding: 15px 0 10px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .pub-row,
  .studio-pubs-page .pub-row:hover {
    padding: 14px 0;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-thumb {
    width: 76px;
    height: 58px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-info .pub-title {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-row-links {
    align-self: flex-start;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .pub-row .pub-row-links a {
    width: 28px;
    height: 28px;
    font-size: 14px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .pubs-sidebar {
    column-count: 1;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .forty-cta {
    align-items: flex-start;
    text-align: left;
    padding: 25px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page *,
  .studio-pubs-page *::before,
  .studio-pubs-page *::after {
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
  }
}

@media print {
  :root,
  html[data-theme="dark"] {
    color-scheme: light;
    --studio-ground: #fff;
    --studio-ground-2: #f5f5f2;
    --studio-panel: #fff;
    --studio-panel-2: #f8f8f5;
    --studio-ink: #111;
    --studio-muted: #4d5653;
    --studio-faint: #68706e;
    --studio-rule: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);
    --studio-shadow: none;
  }

  body.studio-pubs-page {
    background: #fff;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .forty-nav,
  .studio-pubs-page .forty-menu,
  .studio-pubs-page .forty-menu-overlay,
  .studio-pubs-page .studio-theme-toggle,
  .studio-pubs-page .site-footer {
    display: none !important;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .forty-banner-pubs {
    padding: 40px 0 28px;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .forty-banner-pubs::after,
  .studio-pubs-page .pubs-sidebar {
    display: none;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .forty-pubs-wrap,
  .studio-pubs-page .forty-cta {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .studio-pubs-page .feat-card,
  .studio-pubs-page .year-group {
    break-inside: avoid;
  }
}